{"id":3524,"date":"2020-08-13T03:32:26","date_gmt":"2020-08-12T20:32:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dichthuat.net\/?p=3524"},"modified":"2020-08-13T03:32:26","modified_gmt":"2020-08-12T20:32:26","slug":"3-nguyen-tac-dich-thuat-tu-tieng-viet-sang-tieng-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/kinh-nghiem-cong-nghe\/3-nguyen-tac-dich-thuat-tu-tieng-viet-sang-tieng-anh","title":{"rendered":"3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t sang Ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Anh ng\u1eef n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t th\u00ec d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd do quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u01b0u th\u1ebf n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh. B\u00e0i v\u1ebft n\u00eau r\u00f5 3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t sang Ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/a> m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef truy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd ngh\u0129, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t sang ti\u1ebfng Anh th\u00ec ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch. L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft khi d\u1ecbch. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: ch\u00e2n – thi\u1ec7n – m\u1ef9<\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu c\u00e2u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Khi d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t sang ti\u1ebfng Anh, ta th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ng\u1eef gi\u1eefa hai ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb. Sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh, ta m\u1edbi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1eabu c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t th\u00ec th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.
\nTrong ti\u1ebfng Anh, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m 2 ph\u1ea7n: ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (the subject) v\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1eef (the predicate).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef g\u1ecdi t\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n. V\u1ecb ng\u1eef lu\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 danh t\u1eeb. V\u1eca ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u lu\u00f4n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u (ph\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m trong v\u1ecb ng\u01b0, theo sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef (the complement),<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb, theo sau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3 ta x\u1ebfp c\u00e2u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef. C\u00f3 7 m\u1eabu c\u00e2u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n

M\u1ea9u 1:<\/strong> Noun + Verb + (Adverbial)
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: Everybody (n) laughed (v)
\nThe dogs (n) are barking (v) at the boys (adv)
\nHe (n) arrived (v) late (adv).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: M\u1eabu n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 1 danh t\u1eeb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n hay c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb.
\n\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u1edf m\u1eabu s\u1ed1 1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ( the intransitive verb), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t t\u00e2n ng\u1eef \u0111i k\u00e8m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea9u 2:<\/strong> Noun + Verb + Adverbial
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: John (n) is (v) at the party (adv).
\nMary (n) was (v) out (adv).
\nMy parents (n) are (v) in Hatay (adv).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u1edf m\u1eabu n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb BE, v\u00e0 complement n\u1eb1m sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb BE l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: The clerk (n) was (v) rude (adj).
\nThe coffee (n) tastes (v) good (adj).
\nThe sky (n) became (v) cloudy (adj).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong m\u1eabu s\u00f4” 3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n ch\u1ee5c n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n: be, seem, appear, sound, remain, smell, taste…<\/p>\n

M\u1ea9u 4:<\/strong> Noun + Verb + Noun
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: He (n) is (v) a teacher (n)
\nThe books (n) have become (v) the best sellers (n) Toan (n) remained (v) a secretary (n)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: 3 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb: be, become, remain l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1eabu s\u1ed1 4. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 state verbs hay linking verbs.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5u 5:<\/strong> Noun + Verb + Noun
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: Peter (n) asked (v) several questions (n)
\nHer friend (n) visited (v) Hongkong (n)
\nCarelessness (n) causes (v) the accidents(n)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t; M\u00e2u 4 v\u00e0 5 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a 2 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean ta t\u00e1ch ra l\u00e0m 2. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong m\u1eabu s\u00f4’ 4 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u trong \u0111\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed complement c\u00f9ng \u1ed1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. C\u00f2n \u1edf m\u1eabu s\u1ed1 5, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u trong \u0111\u00f3 2 danh t\u1eeb \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, 2 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (transitive<\/p>\n

M\u1ea9u 6:<\/strong> Noun + Verb + Noun + Noun
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: We (n) told (v) our mother (n) the news (n)
\nMy uncle (n) sent (v) me (n) a telegram (n)
\nThe sun (n) give (v) US (n) the light (n).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u0110\u1ed9ng L\u1eeb d\u00f9ng trong m\u1eabu c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 transitive verb. Sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 2 danh t\u1eeb \u0111i li\u1ec1n nhau. Danh t\u1eeb \u0111i li\u1ec3n sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Hai danh t\u1eeb \u1edf m\u1eabu 6 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

M\u1eabu 7A:<\/strong> Noun + Verb + Noun + Noun
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: They name the ship \u201cTitanic\u201d
\nHis mother considers him a genius Her classmates elected Maria president.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f9ng trong m\u1eabu n\u00e0y l\u00e0 transitive verb. Sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 2 danh t\u1eeb \u0111i li\u1ec1n nhau. Danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u1ed5n sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp; danh t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfp theo c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho t\u00e2n ng\u1eef n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 object complement-b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a t\u00e1n ng\u1eef. Hai danh t\u1eeb \u1edf m\u1eabu n\u00e0y \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt hay m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.
\nV\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u1edf m\u1eabu c\u00e2u 7A, m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thav th\u00f4 danh t\u1eeb th\u1ee9 hai, v\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 object complement nh\u01b0 \u1edf m\u1eabu 7B d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: His mother considers him quite handsome.
\nThe meat made our dog very happy.
\nThe news made her disappointed.
\nThey found the machine useless.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

2. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 – Modifier<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ta d\u1ecbch modifier l\u00e0 y\u00eau t\u00f4” m\u00f4 t\u1ea3. Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, modifier c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c, m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c trong c\u00e2u n\u00f3i nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m cho \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u tr\u1ecf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ta x\u00e9t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1” modifier c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u00f4” m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. M\u1ea1o t\u1eeb (the article): a, an, the
    \nEx: a factory, an employer<\/li>\n
  2. T\u00ednh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb (the demonstrative adjective): This, that,
    \nthese, those.
    \nEx: This center, that car.<\/li>\n
  3. T\u00ednh t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu (the possessive adjective): my, your, his,
    \nher, our, their, its
    \nEx: his job, the man\u2019s office<\/li>\n
  4. T\u00ednh t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (the indefinitive adjective): some, many, several, much…
    \nEx: some books, many products<\/li>\n
  5. T\u00ednh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfm (The numbera\u1ec9 adjective): one, nine, second, third…
    \nEx: the second time, two factories<\/li>\n
  6. T\u00ednh t\u1eeb (the adjective): young, small, difficult…
    \nEx: a young man, some big companies<\/li>\n
  7. Danh t\u1eeb (the noun): tea, history, return, college…
    \nEx: a tea cup, a history book,<\/li>\n
  8. Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb (the participle): running, coming, spoken…
    \nEx: the following sentences; a swimming pool, an invited
    \nguest, a stolen car<\/li>\n
  9. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu (the infinitive): to finish, to do, to come…
    \nEx: a report to finish, the right to vote<\/li>\n
  10. Tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb (the adverb): down, above, then, here, after…
    \n+ Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdp tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng sau danh t\u1eeb:
    \nEx: the boy upstair, the sky above
    \n+ Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb:
    \nEx: the down train, the up train, a black and white TV
    \nNgo\u00e0i ra, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, y\u1ebfu t\u00f4” m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t P’ group (prepositional phrase); m\u1ed9t V-ing group (present participle) hay m\u1ed9t V-ed group (past participle phrase); hay to- group (infinitive phrase), Tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng c\u00e2u ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t khi d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u00e0 ta \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    3. Quy t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eadn, song h\u00e0nh<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

    a. Qui t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eadn<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, t\u1eeb Proximity c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n. The rule of proximity \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 qui t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eadn. Qui t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eadn qui \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, khi m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u00f4’ m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb m\u00e0o, th\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

    V\u00ed d\u1ee5: The morning paper; garden flowers; the coming year; \u1ea1 used car…<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    H\u00e3y x\u00e9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. Khi ta thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb only, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thay \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/p>\n

    Only Gary hit his classmate on the nose.
    \nCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Gary \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1n c\u1eadu ta v\u00e0o m\u0169i.
    \nGary only hit his classmate on the nose.
    \nGary ch\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1n c\u1eadu ta v\u00e0o m\u1ee7i th\u00f4i.
    \nGary hit only his classmate on the nose.
    \nGary ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n c\u1eadu ta v\u00e0o m\u0169i.
    \nGary hit his only classmate on the nose.
    \nGary \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu ta v\u00e0o m\u1ee7i.
    \nGary hit his classmate only on the nose.
    \nGary \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1n c\u1eadu ta ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ee7i th\u00f4i
    \nGary hit his classmate on his only nose.
    \nGary \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u0169i duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00ecnh.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    b. Qui t\u1eafc song h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    T\u1eeb Parallelism trong ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, song song ho\u1eb7c \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i. Ta d\u1ecbch Rule of Parallelism l\u00e0 qui t\u1eafc song h\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n

    Li\u00ean t\u1eeb AND n\u00f4\u00ec c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau trong c\u00e2u n\u00f3i. N\u00f3 n\u1ed5i 2 danh t\u1eeb, 2 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c 2 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec5 l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

    Qui t\u1eafc song h\u00e0nh qui \u0111\u1ecbnh: c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trong c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 nhau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng nhau. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o gi\u00f4ng nhau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n hay m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb.
    \nC\u00e1c t\u1eeb sau th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qui t\u1eafc song h\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n

    11 C\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb (and, but, or)<\/p>\n

    Ex: He enjoys reading plays and poetry.
    \nShe sings and dances beautifully.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    12 C\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i (either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not only…but also; whether…or)<\/p>\n

    Ex: He came both in the morning and in the afternoon.
    \nHe not only sings songs but also composes music.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    13 And who, and which: M\u1ed9t s\u00f4”ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb who, which, that. N\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, li\u00ean t\u1eeb AND kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y tr\u1eeb khi who, which, that \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 trong c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

    Ex: Sai: He is an engineer and who works for a big company
    \n\u0110\u00fang: He is an engineer who works for a big company
    \nSai: There is a sign at the crossroads and which will
    \nderect you to our farm.
    \n\u0110\u00fang; There is a sign at the crossroads which will derect you to our farm.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t Sang Ti\u1ebfng Anh – D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t Sang Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/p>\n

    Xem th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n 30 t\u01b0\u0300 kho\u0301 di\u0323ch Ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/p>\n

    \"Dich
    D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt Bkmos chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t sang Ti\u1ebfng Anh nhanh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Anh ng\u1eef n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t th\u00ec d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd do quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u01b0u th\u1ebf n\u00e0y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20694,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3524","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kinh-nghiem-cong-nghe"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3524\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bkmos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}